Monday, September 10, 2012

Unforgettable

Today, 9/11/2012, marks the eleven-year-anniversary of the terrorist attacks known simply as “9/11”: a day that we saw nearly 3,000 people lose their life - from the the United States, United Kingdom, Dominican Republic, and India. If you were alive that day – no matter where you were - you were affected.

As I began to think back to how the day – 9/11 – was, something began to stir in me.

I was in Ms. Pollards class as a junior in high school. Where I went to school – Palmetto High, in South Carolina – you sort of got used to the schedule of when the intercom went off. On this day, when the intercom sounded in the nine-o’clock-hour; my very first thought, before a word was muttered, was, “something is wrong”. Dr. Gary – our principal then– spoke through the intercom and instructed everyone to turn on their television; as we did, jaws dropped, gasp’s filled the room, just before silence befell us all. We – just like the rest of the country – stood still. I remember where I was; I remember my angle of the television; I remember putting my hands over my mouth: I was in shock. But weren’t we all?

I decided to do an experiment (albeit unscientific): I posed a question on Facebook. Simply, I asked – for those who wanted to participate – for readers to “comment with where you were when you heard about the 9/11 tragedy”.

These are the comments I received:

  • David Chambers: “Amanda and I were on our honeymoon in Charleston, SC on the Isle of Palms”
  • Tim Morse: “I was in one of the darkrooms at PHS, Homeroom. Someone opened the door to tell me, and ruined my exposures. Before I could get frustrated, the whole day changed. Etched in my brain.”
  • Jamie Allen Givens: “Mr. Whitten’s class”
  • Diana Meaders: “Watching the morning news with Matt Lauer & Katie Couric after sending both boys to elementary school. I saw the 'first 'cut-in' from a guys video from cell phone--then it went to news cameras recording the second plane....panic that we were being attacked or suddenly at war from another country. I called the school; they were unaware....”
  • Chant’e Blanding Bolden: “I was at the career and technology center in computerized video production. At first, i thought ‘this is not real’. Boy was I mistaken . I remember some of my classmates crying.”
  • Bob Cason: “I was in a machine design meeting at Bosch. We just happened to have a TV and turned on the news to see that a plane had hit the first building. Within minutes we watched as the second plane hit. A close friend of mine had just moved with his job to NY and worked at trade center building 7. So I called him immediately. He was a little late that morning and was coming out of the tunnel when second plane hit. He works for the government and was one of the many heroes that day rescuing kids and people from buildings. He also witnessed peopling jumping to their deaths and the collapse of both buildings. I drove up four days later to hang out with them. What a tragedy it was.”
  • David Levy: “At the Career and Technology Center sitting in Accounting/Academy of Finance class and the teacher came in and turned the t.v. on showing the airplane hitting the World Trade Center towers. My heart dropped and I felt as though I quit breathing. All the world seem to stop. I remember going back to Palmetto and everyone was glued to the t.v. Everyone's parents were coming to get them out of school. I was freaking out. I thought to myself that President Bush was going to order a draft, and I would be sent to fight in a war that had already begun when that first airplane hit the tower. After so many years I still have that day stamped in my mind and it will never be erased .”
  • William Cobb: “Fort Bragg, NC: On a field training exercise. I remember vividly the night before, actually early morning of September 11th; I awakened to unbearable nausea. I got up and vomited at around 2:30 am. Then, I was awakened later that morning around 9:15am and was told to report to our Battalion Assembly Area (BAA). My platoon and I went to the BAA and was briefed by our Company Commander. The Commander said, "This morning, at approximately 8:46 am; then, again at approximately 9:03 am, in an apparent terrorist attack, hijackers flew two aircraft into the World Trade Center." It was at this point I said to myself, "Are these guys joking? What a worthless scenario for training in the woods.” Little did I know, they weren’t prepping the scenario for the training exercise. Once the commander said to start taking down tents and begin packing up equipment, I knew it wasn’t an exercise. I became sick to my stomach that I thought it was a hoax and immediately felt sorrow for the families of those involved. After the very quick breakdown and packing of the equipment, we were back off to our company areas and were “locked down,” disallowed to go anywhere. We were given ammo and told to pack up our bags in preparation for retaliation; war. This was the standard in the 82nd Airborne Division; being able to be anywhere in the world in 18 hours or less to conduct a combat parachute assault and confront the enemies of this great Nation. At any rate, on the way back in, I remember passing by the “Delta Compound,” that “Top Secret” Army unit that does not exist, and seeing these guys screaming in their vehicles into the parking lot; this is when it really sank in that something serious was going to happen. Once we got into our company area, we discovered the Pentagon had been hit as well and shortly thereafter, we learned of Flight 93 had crashed in Pennsylvania. It truly is a day I’ll never forget. God bless the families who lost loved ones that day.”
  • Jennifer McCullough: “I was working at MCI doing lives sales calls to NY on 911, I was on the phone with a lady working on a sale when she asked me to hold on she was getting another call, not wanting to lose my sell I said sure. She came back on the line her voice trembling and asked if I were near a tv. I said no mam why. She said the call was from her son whose wife worked at the World Trade Center, she had called him to tell him what was happening and while they were talking the line went dead. He was calling his mother because he was worried because his wife their child were there at the WTC. She hung up with me in tears, just sobbing, she had no info, only the repeating news report on the events unfolding before America's eyes. I sat there dumbfounded. We were able to turn on the tvs and watch what was happening. We all watched in horror as the news kept replaying the planes crashing into the towers. I remember after a few hours, rushing to pick up my son who was almost two from daycare and bursting into tears when I picked him up. I don't know if the son's wife and child were casualties on that horrendous day, or if they were blessed beyond measure like I was that day. I was able to wrap my arms around my baby boy and breathe in the scent of him once more, many parents were not given the blessing that day. I know that the heartache I felt in those moments will never leave my memory as long as I live”

 

I asked my fiancé the same question: she responded with like-vividness.

One thing I asked my fiancé that I did not ask on Facebook, however, was, ‘Now, do you remember where you were or what you did on April 14th, 2004?’. She had zero clue; nor do I.

Think about it. If you are old enough; the memories people recall from 9/11 – eleven years ago – are just like the ones told by those alive when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated (November 22nd, 1963); or when the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded (January 28th, 1986); or possibly even when Elvis Presley died (August 16th, 1977). There are some things, when they happen, that impact you like no other.

 

Over two-thousand years ago something happened that left an impression – an even greater impact – on a group of people; that impact is still felt throughout the world today: it is the resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth.

The resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth, from the Christian point of view, crowns Christianity not just as “a” religion, but “the” religion.

Hank Hanegraaff, in his book “Resurrection”, wrote: “The resurrection is not merely important to the historic Christian faith; without it, there would be no Christianity. It is the singular doctrine that elevates Christianity above all other world religions. Through the resurrection, Christ demonstrated that He does not stand in a line of peers with Abraham, Buddha, or Confucius. He is utterly unique. He has the power not only to lay down His life, but to take it up again” (p.15)

The resurrection of Jesus is told through the four gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.

The resurrection, obviously, is disputed by many; however, if it did happen one would have to admit that it would have great implications on one’s life.

What is not disputed is that there was indeed a man named Jesus who lived and was killed under the rule of Pontius Pilate:

Jesus’ death by crucifixion under Pontius Pilate is as sure as anything historical can ever be. For if no follower of Jesus had written anything for one hundred years after his crucifixion we would still know about him from two authors not among his supporters. Their names are Flavius Josephus and Cornelius Tacitus” – John Dominic Crossan, Co-founder of The Jesus Seminar, “Jesus: A Revolutionary Biography” p.145

[Note: The Jesus Seminar portray Jesus as an illiterate Jewish sage; a faith healer; a follower of John the Baptist; a man of great wisdom who taught a message of inclusiveness, tolerance, and liberation from injustice in startling parables and aphorisms; obviously non-Christian and obviously skeptical. (The Five Gospels: The Search for the Authentic Words of Jesus; The Acts of Jesus: The Search for the Authentic Deeds of Jesus; and The Gospel of Jesus: According to the Jesus Seminar)]

Jesus’ death as a consequence of crucifixion is indisputable”  -Atheist, Gerd Ludemann: “The Resurrection of Christ” (p.50)

It is a historical fact that some of Jesus’ followers came to believe that he had been raised from the dead soon after his execution. We know some of these believers by name; one of them, the apostle Paul, claims quite plainly to have seen Jesus alive after his death. Thus, for the historian, Christianity begins after the death of Jesus, not with the resurrection itself, but with the belief in the resurrection”.  -Atheist, Bart Ehrman: “The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings”. (p.276)

No serious historian of any religious or nonreligious stripe doubts that Jesus of Nazareth really lived in the first century and was executed under the authority of Pontius Pilate the governor of Judea and Samaria.” -Craig Evans”: “Jesus, The Final Day” (p.3)

Among scholars, historians, Christians, and skeptics the following are, for the most part, agreed upon:

1) Jesus lived.

2) Jesus died by crucifixion.

 

Then, with me, think: IF Jesus of Nazareth was resurrected from the dead; and IF He then appeared to people (after death); and IF His tomb was subsequently empty – that, very obviously, would be an “impact event” would it not? Had you witnessed (or known about) Jesus’ death and then – after death – saw the man (or heard from someone) you know as Jesus of Nazareth walking around, eating, and talking, that would impact your life substantially; would it not?

Holy Writ (scripture) is sometimes argued against because today’s logic is used for a time-period of two-thousand years ago: that is, that the happenings of Jesus’ life were not written down for directly after the life and death of Jesus of Nazareth. However, I will not argue specifically on this topic; rather, I will just pose the question (again): if Jesus was risen from the dead - whether it was ten, twenty, thirty, or forty years afterwards – that would have to be etched into one’s brain; it would be a moment one could never ever forget.

Now consider these very minimal facts that are not (logically) refuted:

1) Paul (Saul), a Christian persecutor (Acts 7:57-58, Acts 8:1, Acts 8:3, Acts 22:4, Acts 22:19,Acts 22:20, Acts 26:9-11, Galatians 1:13, Philippians 3:6, 1 Timothy 1:13, 1 Corinthians 15:9converted and became Paul the teacher (Galatians 1:22-24), preacher, and, then himself, the persecuted.

2) James – the half-brother of Jesus – at first was a skeptic of Jesus: “Therefore His brothers said to Him, “Leave here and go into Judea, so that Your disciples also may see Your works which You are doing. For no one does anything in secret when he himself seeks to be known publicly. If you do these things, show Yourself to the world” For not even His brothers were believing Him.” –John 7:5; “Jesus said to them, ‘A prophet is not without honor except in his hometown and among his own relatives and in his own household” –Mark 6:4.

However, James then became a believer and even a great leader in the church, Acts 1:14 says: “These all with one mind were continually devoting themselves to prayer, along with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with His brothers”; and in the earliest (ancient) apostles creed (v3-5) – that dates back to within five years of the death of Jesus of Nazareth – Paul writes (in 1 Corinthians 15:3-7):

“For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received, that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that He appeared to the Cephas, then to the twelve. After that He appeared to more than five hundred brethren at one time, most of whom remain until now, but some have fallen asleep; then He appeared to James, then to all the apostles..”

Keep this in mind: Paul – again, the writer of 1 Corinthians – recites the apostles creed in verses three through five; then, he adds, to what he personally can attest to. Paul, personally, met with Peter and James in Jerusalem. (Acts 9:26; Galatians 1:18-19)

3. The tomb was empty.

Matthew writes very clearly in his gospel – Matthew 28:11-15 – that the soldiers were given a large sum of money to say "His disciples came by night and stole Him away while we were asleep. And if this should come to the governor’s ears, we will win him over and keep you out of trouble”; Matthew ends this passage by saying they took the money, did as they were instructed; and – most importantly here – “this story was widely spread among the Jews, and is to this day”.

Keep in mind this: the first readers of Matthew – the audience as it were – would be reading this and would know whether, yes, “this story” was still being spread to this day or, no, it was not. Also, this entire passage presupposes that the tomb is empty; obviously, the chief priests – who sentenced Jesus to death – knew where He was buried. Had Jesus not been raised, they, very easily, could have gone to the tomb to and pointed out: there He is. But they didn’t. Rather, they devised a plan to cover-up what had just happened.

 

When the first airplane hit the World Trade Center, New York City and then the nation was propelled into a frenzy. On the “Today Show”, as the news began to break on 9/11, an eyewitnesses speculated that it could have been a bomb; “Today Show” hosts, Matt Lauer and Katie Couric, then relayed to the eyewitness (on the phone) that a plane had crashed into the World Trade Center: the eyewitness had no idea – she described a “boom, not that loud, but a big ball of fire; we were all horrified”. 

When the second plane hit – on live television – some had close shots, you could see the plane hitting the second World Trade Center tower; others, had view from a greater distance – where one could only view some sort of large explosion. With that, some reported apparent terrorism; while others said “bomb”. No matter what was said – one thing was said over and over on station after station: the words “intentional”; “terrorism”; and “deliberate” were muttered.

The point is this: during frenzy, chaos drives people in many different directions.

This would be no different in Jesus’ time: the news of His resurrection obviously produced excitement in, and then around, Jerusalem. 

You see, all the Gospels agree that Mary Magdalene went to the tomb along with other women (Luke 24:10; John 20:2); the first three gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) agree that one of the others was named Mary; Mark says that Salome was also present; while Luke says Joanna was present. If the early church wanted to invent the resurrection story it, almost certainly, would NOT have featured women as its main witnesses – actually, that is quite embarrassing. In the first century, women were given a low status; it would have been nonsensical for the New Testament writers to fabricate such a story; especially considering one of the women mentioned had a history of being demon possessed (that is, Mary Magdalene).

What happened as a result of the resurrection is unprecedented in human history. In the span of a few hundred years, a small band of seemingly insignificant believers succeeded in turning an entire empire upside down. As has been well said, "They faced the tyrant's brandished steel, the lion's gory mane, and the fires of a thousand deaths," because they were utterly convinced that they, like their Master, would one day rise from the grave in glorified, resurrected bodies.” –Hank Hanegraaff: “Resurrection” (p.57)

Finally, the truth is this: if there was no resurrection, simply put, Christianity never would have been; the cross that Jesus died upon would have only been a sad reminder of the end of a (hoped for) messianic life;  the disciples, the apostles would have remained in hiding, in fear, they would have remained defeated; but is not what happened. Christianity launched; the cross is a reminder of the promise of everlasting life; the disciples, the apostle did not remain in hiding, they overcame their fear, they emerged triumphant and went and told the world the good news of Jesus Christ – even to death.

The resurrection is Christianity's crown: it means there is a God; it confirms scripture and, too, that Jesus the Christ – God incarnate – came to earth, to live the life we couldn’t, to die the death we deserve, so that we may, too, join Him in Heaven one day.

Because all – Christian and non-Christian alike; all of mankind – have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23); and because of that sin, the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23a) we are bound for hell and in desperate need of a savior: Jesus Christ paid it all; the free gift that is offered (Romans 6:23b) is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Just saying, “Jesus is Lord” or “Jesus rose from the dead”, though, cannot secure salvation. The devil (James 2:19) and many other (Matthew 7:21-23) by those standards would be going to heaven. What matters, rather than saying, is submitting to Jesus as Lord of your life; because after all: a man who claimed to be God, who then came back to life proving He is triumphant over sin and death deserves our complete devotion.

“For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek” –Romans 1:16

Sunday, August 5, 2012

Gone With The Wind


We look back on history and what do we see? Empires rising and falling, revolutions and counter-revolutions, wealth accumulating and wealth dispersed, one nation dominant and then another. Shakespeare speaks of ‘the rise and fall of great ones that ebb and flow with the moon.

In one lifetime I have seen my own fellow countrymen ruling over a quarter of the world, the great majority of them convinced, in the words of what is still a favorite song, that, ‘God who’s made the mighty would make them mightier yet.’ I’ve heard a crazed, cracked Austrian proclaim to the world the establishment of a German Reich that would last a thousand years; an Italian clown announce that he would restart the calendar to begin his own assumption of power. I’ve heard a murderous Georgian brigand in the Kremlin acclaimed by the intellectual elite of the world as a wiser than Solomon, more enlightened than Ashoka, more humane than Marcus Aurelius. I’ve seen America wealthier and in terms of weaponry, more powerful than the rest of the world put together, so that Americans, had they so wished, could have outdone an Alexander or a Julius Caesar in the range and scale of their conquests. All in one little lifetime. All gone with the wind.

England part of a tiny island off the coast of Europe, threatened with dismemberment and even bankruptcy. Hitler and Mussolini dead, remembered only in infamy. Stalin a forbidden name in the regime he helped found and dominate for some three decades. America haunted by fears of running out of those precious fluids that keep her motorways roaring, and the smog settling, with troubled memories of a disastrous campaign in Vietnam, and the victories of the Don Quixotes of the media as they charged the windmills of Watergate.

All in one lifetime, all gone. Gone with the wind.

Behind the debris of these self-styled, sullen supermen and imperial diplomatists, there stands the gigantic figure of one person, because of whom, by whom, in whom, and through whom alone mankind might still have hope. The person of Jesus Christ.”

-Malcolm Muggeridge, from "The True Crisis of Our Time" (Transcribed from a speech given in 1985, A. D)

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

God Bless Pa: The Legacy of the Andy Griffith Show



"God Bless my Pa, my bird Dickey and my dog Gulliver and my lizard, also wherever it is he ran away to, and Barney Fife and my white mouse and Jerry, Tommy and Billy and my snake.  Amen.  I forgot somebody very important.  God Bless Rose, even though she ran off and got married."


October 3rd, 1960 was the date; it was the very first episode of "The Andy Griffith Show", titled "The New Housekeeper". From there, the rest, they say, is history.

Saturday, June 30, 2012

Here I Stand: Against Abortion

I cannot and will not recant anything, for to go against conscience is neither right nor safe. Here I stand, I can do no other, so help me God. Amen.
-Martin Luther


When the news broke Thursday morning, that the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) had upheld the Affordable Care Act (better known as Obama-care), a frenzy broke out; the left, right, and middle, all chimed in. As for myself, I wanted to read the literature, in order to form an opinion on something more than my opposition (or affiliation) of (or with) a certain political party.

Saturday, June 9, 2012

Why the Gospel Cannot be Altered: Exaireo

Yesterday I explained what Paul said regarding anyone who alters the gospel in any way—how they should be “Anathema”: “accursed”, pledged to destruction, a divine curse/ban, or an “oath-curse”—and he did so emphatically in Galatians 1:8-10. And though I jumped directly to verse 8 to discuss the strong language used by Paul to the church in Galatia, actually, you can grasp the importance and conviction felt by Paul in the opening verses.

        1      Paul, an apostle (not sent from men nor through the agency of man, but through Jesus Christ and God the Father, who raised Him from the dead),

In a verse, Paul packs in the message of the entire book of Galatians: he, Paul, was not sent from man by man, “but”—“alla”: a marker of more emphatic contrast—he described his true source (and ours) of life; Jesus Christ. Also from the start, Paul gives the terra firma, back bone, the bed rock of the gospel and of all Christianity: Jesus Christ, our Lord, was resurrected.

         2      and all the brethren who are with me,
   To the churches of Galatia:
         3      Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,
         4      who gave Himself for our sins so that He might rescue us from this present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father,
         5      to whom be the glory forevermore. Amen.

If you read and compare Paul’s other letters—Romans 1:8-15; 1 Corinthians 1:4-9; Philippians 1:3-11; and 1 Thessalonians 1:2-3—to the church in Galatia, you can tell, the salutation given here in the opening verses—or lack thereof—is quite obvious. Paul did not include the traditional prayer of thanksgiving; instead, in its spot—1:6—Paul expresses concern with the Galatians apostasy: [that is, “In classical Gk. “apostasia” is a technical term for political revolt or defection. In LXX it always relates to rebellion against God (Jos. 22:22; 2 Ch. 29:19), originally instigated by Satan, the apostate dragon of Jb. 26:13.]

      6      I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for a different gospel;

Paul, in verse one, gives the victory of Christianity, in the resurrection of Jesus Christ; in 1:4, Paul gives the Galatian church a view of the cross and its meaning.

“He might rescue”: “exaireō”, which literally means to take out, to deliver, pluck, pull out, to rescue or set someone free from danger; strong, clear, and decisive language used here by Paul to the Galatians, so they, not only, would know clearly what was accomplished at Calvary, but, also, that they knew the gospel of Christ IS the rescue.

Jesus Christ, God incarnate, gave of Himself to die on a cross (2:19-21; 3:1, 13; 4:5; 5:11, 24; 6:12-14) as a propitiation of our sins, He paid the price to rescue sinners from bondage (2:4; 4:3, 9, 24-25; 5:1), He was buried, and resurrected on the third day; giving those who believe in him, by faith, justification and an eternal home with Him in Heaven.

I pray, now, you see why the gospel CANNOT be altered, changed, or modified: the Galatian church attempted to do so and they received a harsh rebuke—in love.

I pray you are never ashamed of the gospel. Paul writes in Romans 1:16-17:

          16      For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.
         17      For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, “BUT THE RIGHTEOUS man SHALL LIVE BY FAITH.”

 


New American Standard Bible : 1995 update. 1995 (Ro 1:16–17). LaHabra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.

New American Standard Bible : 1995 update. 1995 (Ga 1:6). LaHabra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.

New American Standard Bible : 1995 update. 1995 (Ga 1:1–5). LaHabra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.

Wood, D. R. W., & Marshall, I. H. (1996). New Bible dictionary (3rd ed.) (57). Leicester, England; Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity Press.

Friday, June 8, 2012

Paul: "Anathema" those who alter the Gospel

I love the language by Paul in Galatians 1:8: "But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be accursed!"

The original (Greek) word for "accursed" is "anathema" which means: something pledged (given up) to destruction; a divine curse/ban; an "oath-curse.". (Strongs 331)

Then Paul repeats himself in 1:9 and finally, if that were not enough, in 1:10 he asks the question: "For am I now seeking the favor of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a bond-servant ("doulos" = slave) of Christ. (NASB)

Joel Osteen, and anyone who alters the Gospel of Jesus, is a slave of man; not Christ.

Tuesday, May 1, 2012

The Serpent's Sleight of Hand

All other things derive being – their ‘is-ness’ is secondary.  But God did not derive His being from any other – His ‘is-ness’ is underived, original, eternal!  He was, and is, and is to come, the eternal ‘I Am.’ Rather than concealing His identity, this Name reveals the deepest mystery of His being, and rocks our minds with the discovery that we cannot begin to fathom the mind and life of this eternal God.

Sinclair Ferguson
A Heart for God, 1987, p. 51


Genesis 2:4-3:9 (NASB)
4 This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made earth and heaven.
5 Now no shrub of the field was yet in the earth, and no plant of the field had yet sprouted, for the Lord God had not sent rain upon the earth, and there was no man to cultivate the ground.
6 But a mist used to rise from the earth and water the whole surface of the ground.
7 Then the Lord God formed man of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.
8 The Lord God planted a garden toward the east, in Eden; and there He placed the man whom He had formed.
9 Out of the ground the Lord God caused to grow every tree that is pleasing to the sight and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
10 Now a river flowed out of Eden to water the garden; and from there it divided and became four rivers.
11 The name of the first is Pishon; it flows around the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold.
12 The gold of that land is good; the bdellium and the onyx stone are there.
13 The name of the second river is Gihon; it flows around the whole land of Cush.
14 The name of the third river is Tigris; it flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
15 Then the Lord God took the man and put him into the garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it.
16 The Lord God commanded the man, saying, “From any tree of the garden you may eat freely;
17 but from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat from it you will surely die.”
18 Then the Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone; I will make him a helper suitable for him.”
19 Out of the ground the Lord God formed every beast of the field and every bird of the sky, and brought them to the man to see what he would call them; and whatever the man called a living creature, that was its name.
20 The man gave names to all the cattle, and to the birds of the sky, and to every beast of the field, but for Adam there was not found a helper suitable for him.
21 So the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and he slept; then He took one of his ribs and closed up the flesh at that place.
22 The Lord God fashioned into a woman the rib which He had taken from the man, and brought her to the man.
23 The man said,
This is now bone of my bones,
And flesh of my flesh;
She shall be called Woman,
Because she was taken out of Man.”
24 For this reason a man shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and they shall become one flesh.
25 And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed. 

Chapter 3
The Fall of Man
1 Now the serpent was more crafty than any beast of the field which the Lord God had made. And he said to the woman, “Indeed, has God said, ‘You shall not eat from any tree of the garden’?”
2 The woman said to the serpent, “From the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat;
3 but from the fruit of the tree which is in the middle of the garden, God has said, ‘You shall not eat from it or touch it, or you will die.’ ”
4 The serpent said to the woman, “You surely will not die!
5 “For God knows that in the day you eat from it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
6 When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was desirable to make one wise, she took from its fruit and ate; and she gave also to her husband with her, and he ate.
7 Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves loin coverings.
8 They heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God among the trees of the garden.
9 Then the Lord God called to the man, and said to him, “Where are you?” 

 Did you miss it? Might I indulge you to re-read it, one more time, below.

Genesis 2:4-3:9 (NASB)
4 This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made earth and heaven.
5 Now no shrub of the field was yet in the earth, and no plant of the field had yet sprouted, for the Lord God had not sent rain upon the earth, and there was no man to cultivate the ground.
6 But a mist used to rise from the earth and water the whole surface of the ground.
7 Then the Lord God formed man of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.
8 The Lord God planted a garden toward the east, in Eden; and there He placed the man whom He had formed.
9 Out of the ground the Lord God caused to grow every tree that is pleasing to the sight and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
10 Now a river flowed out of Eden to water the garden; and from there it divided and became four rivers.
11 The name of the first is Pishon; it flows around the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold.
12 The gold of that land is good; the bdellium and the onyx stone are there.
13 The name of the second river is Gihon; it flows around the whole land of Cush.
14 The name of the third river is Tigris; it flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
15 Then the Lord God took the man and put him into the garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it.
16 The Lord God commanded the man, saying, “From any tree of the garden you may eat freely;
17 but from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat from it you will surely die.”
18 Then the Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone; I will make him a helper suitable for him.”
19 Out of the ground the Lord God formed every beast of the field and every bird of the sky, and brought them to the man to see what he would call them; and whatever the man called a living creature, that was its name.
20 The man gave names to all the cattle, and to the birds of the sky, and to every beast of the field, but for Adam there was not found a helper suitable for him.
21 So the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and he slept; then He took one of his ribs and closed up the flesh at that place.
22 The Lord God fashioned into a woman the rib which He had taken from the man, and brought her to the man.
23 The man said,
This is now bone of my bones,
And flesh of my flesh;
She shall be called Woman,
Because she was taken out of Man.”
24 For this reason a man shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and they shall become one flesh.
25 And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed. 

Chapter 3
The Fall of Man
1 Now the serpent was more crafty than any beast of the field which the Lord God had made. And he said to the woman, “Indeed, has God said, ‘You shall not eat from any tree of the garden’?”
2 The woman said to the serpent, “From the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat;
3 but from the fruit of the tree which is in the middle of the garden, God has said, ‘You shall not eat from it or touch it, or you will die.’ ”
4 The serpent said to the woman, “You surely will not die!
5 “For God knows that in the day you eat from it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
6 When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was desirable to make one wise, she took from its fruit and ate; and she gave also to her husband with her, and he ate.
7 Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves loin coverings.
8 They heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God among the trees of the garden.
9 Then the Lord God called to the man, and said to him, “Where are you?” 

LORD God.

Lord, in the original language of the text, is “Yahweh”; God is “ĕ•lō•hîm”.

Yahweh occurs 6,829 times in the Old Testament (the first instance here in Genesis 2:4); Elohim occurs 2,598 times (this, in Genesis 2:4 being the 36th instance).

Yahweh literally means “I am who I am", or, "He who will be”; it is used when God’s word stresses God’s personal relationship with His people as well as His holiness (perfection). Basically, the pure-goodness of God. Elohim, on the latter side of “LORD God”, refers to God as creator of all things, as well as ruler over it. Basically, the pure-greatness of God. Some scholars suggest since Elohim has a plural form, the mystery of the Trinity, from verse one of the Old Testament, was embedded to be revealed in the coming of Jesus Christ.

Elohim has been used to this point in God’s word, and correctly so, to show God’s role as THE creator of all things; which is the main stress of chapter one. Yahweh enters God’s Word to begin to show, and unravel to the reader, God’s purpose and plan of salvation.

There are at least fourteen different names for God in Holy Scripture (that is, if you do not use the multiple names for Jesus himself: i.e—Son of man, The Living One, The first-born from the dead, Lion of the Tribe of Judah, etc); obviously we cannot examine the full magnificence of our Lord.

However, what is very interesting about this text—which is very practical in its essence without getting too deep into the many ideas of God and His countless attributes—is the sleight of hand by the serpent. The one point of this article I pray you grasp is to see and understand what the serpent did (and does, still, today). The goodness of God, the self-sufficient God Himself (Yahweh), was shown to Adam and Eve in the garden very clearly; so much so that in verse 23 of the text we witness Adam, literally, singing because he was so delighted to have a companion in woman. Sadly, it didn’t last long.

The serpent (Satan), a created being, did not deny God’s existence, or His greatness. Very subtly, Satan attacked Eve by installing doubt into her mind: “Indeed, has God said, you shall not eat from any tree of the garden?” Eve answers, following the lead of Satan rather than God-- and what had been passed on to her by Adam: ”From the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat; but from the fruit of the tree which is in the middle of the garden, God has said, ‘You shall not eat from it or touch it, or you will die’”. Let me be clear: this command was given to Adam before Eve was created; obviously, there was communication of God’s command between Adam and Eve. This, though, should not present as an opportunity to myself nor anyone, for that matter, to lay a heavier blame on Eve versus Adam; both were equals in sin. Look ahead to verse six: “..and she gave also to her husband with her, and he ate”. Adam, close by, sat idly by with full awareness of what Eve was doing and the consequences that would come of it. He did nothing. He was apathetic to God’s command.

“Yahweh” joined “Elohim” to indicate that the creator of all is now the one (Yahweh) who is thoroughly concerned to preserve a personal relationship with individuals who will walk with him. The very cunning one, the “shining one” (“Nachash” in Hebrew which literally means “shining one”), enters the picture in an attempt to separate the two traits of God; an attempt to undermine God’s word and command to persuade Eve, and Adam for that matter, to go their own way, or the way of the world. Yes, God is great; that, even Satan and his demons concede. Their goal is not to dissuade the greatness of God; that, is quite impossible. It is, however, Satan’s goal to remove God’s goodness from your eyesight, to give you a picture of what life could be like living with worldly possessions and worldly desires; basically, to persuade you that sin and its pleasures are sufficient enough for us over obedience to God.

Make no mistake Christian: Satan will attack us, exactly how he attacked our parents—Adam and Eve. Think about it: Satan does not and will not waste his time attempting to disprove God, he himself is a created being and fully aware of who God is. Maybe you are a new believer; you, naturally, are less prepared in knowing how to resist his seductive suggestions. Maybe you are going through a tough season in your life, maybe you are facing persecution or affliction; you instantly become an easy target—the suggestion will come (like in the garden of Eden) that God is not fair, He doesn’t have our best interest at heart, there is a better way to get through your trials; i.e, instant gratification by way of sin.

I quote Thomas Brooks here: “Satan promises the best, but pays with the worst; he promises honor, and pays with disgrace; he promises pleasure, and pays with pain; he promises profit, and pays with loss; he promises life, and pays with death. But God pays as He promises; all His payments are made in pure gold.”

How true and how profound are those words. I pray you think not of this world as your final dwelling place. Because, when all is said and done, when this life bids us adieu, one of two things will happen: 1) we live or; 2) we die. Both realities are eternal; the former is in the presence of God living in Holiness; the latter is the unending wrath of God—a life of torment. Satan’s goal and objective is to take as many people as he can to the absolute best thing he has to offer you—Hell.

Do not run the risk of believing for a second that Satan is more interested in your welfare than God is: not following Jesus, not crucifying yourself daily as you carry your cross, not surrendering to the Lordship of Jesus Christ, is, though, just that, believing Satan’s way is the best way. Believe that and you, like Eve, will look into the face of God and call him a liar—don’t make that mistake.

Don’t think because you profess your belief in God that you are set on the narrow path; Satan will indeed guide you down the road you believe leads to heaven—don’t fall for it. God is great, yes, but the goodness of God should not be separated from this equation—He works all things for good, He is fully in control, and His love is the greatest love the world has ever seen.

You do not have the option of making Jesus Christ Lord of your life; He is Lord. Surrender and follow Him; but be prepared for the serpent's sleight of hand.

YAHWEH ELOHIM. He is good. He is great!

Quotes:


[In reference to the temptation in the garden:] "God is a liar," (Satan) says. "He has deceived you, taken your freedom, and restricted your joy." Satan's lie is still the same today: "You can be free. Do whatever you want.  It is your life. There are no divine laws; no absolute authority; and above all, no judgment. You will surely not die."

 John MacArthur

The Battle for the Beginning, W Publishing Group 2001, p. 197.


“Drunkenness is the devil’s back door to hell and everything that is hellish. For he that once gives away his brains to drink is ready to be caught by Satan for anything.”

 C.H. Spurgeon

Sermons, 46.64.


“[Satan] can make men dance upon the brink of hell as though they were on the verge of heaven.”

C.H. Spurgeon

Sermons, 11.75.


”Our enemy knows that when he strikes the shepherd, the sheep will scatter (Matt. 26:31), and church leaders – even as the Lord Himself – are Satan’s special targets. The more faithful and fruitful a pastor is, the more his people need to pray for his strength and protection. He is more subject to the devil’s schemes to make him discouraged or self-satisfied, hopeless or superficially optimistic, cowardly or overconfident. Satan uses every situation – favorable or unfavorable, successful or unsuccessful – to try to weaken, distract, and discredit God’s gifted men in their work of “equipping of the saints for the work of service” (Eph. 4:12).”             

John MacArthur
Ephesians, Moody, 1986, p. 384.


“Some of these things the devil would not do if he could. He would not awaken the conscience and make men aware of their miserable state caused by sin. He would not make them aware of their great need of a Savior. The devil would not confirm men in the belief that Jesus is the Son of God and the Savior of sinners or raise men’s value and esteem of Him. He would not generate in men’s minds an opinion of the necessity, usefulness, and truth of the Holy Scriptures or induce them to make much use of them. Nor would he show men the truth in things that concern their souls’ interest. He would not undeceive them and lead them out of darkness into light. He would not give them a view of things as they really are…Therefore, we may be sure that these marks are especially adapted to distinguish between the true Spirit and the devil transformed into an angel of light.”


Jonathan Edwards

Distinguishing Marks of a Work of the Spirit of God, 1741. Modern language courtesy of Archie Parrish, The Spirit of Revival, Crossway Books, 2000, p. 100, 102